{"id":882,"date":"2010-02-19T19:53:16","date_gmt":"2010-02-20T02:53:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/?p=882"},"modified":"2010-02-19T19:53:16","modified_gmt":"2010-02-20T02:53:16","slug":"of-cicadas-and-high-frequency-sound","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/2010\/02\/19\/of-cicadas-and-high-frequency-sound\/","title":{"rendered":"Of Cicadas and High Frequency Sound"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_883\" style=\"width: 590px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-883\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-883\" title=\"Cicada\" src=\"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/cicada.jpg\" alt=\"New Zealand Cicada from the Queen Charlotte Track, South Island.\" width=\"580\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/cicada.jpg 580w, https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/cicada-290x149.jpg 290w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-883\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">New Zealand Cicada from the Queen Charlotte Track, South Island.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I&#8217;ve heard <a title=\"Read more about these loud bastards on Wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cicadas\" target=\"_blank\">cicadas<\/a> on three continents, and they all sound different. I remember in Thailand they sounded like a constant-tone fire or burglar alarm, the high-pitched ones you hear in modern office buildings. In New Zealand, they have more of an overlapping start-stop pattern with more distinct &#8220;crrrkk&#8221;-ing, rather than a constant drone. they&#8217;d only seem to really get loud when in direct sunlight. It took me a day to finally be able to spot them consistently, get a photo (above), and then finally find some spots with minimal birdsong to record them (although I included one bellbird call in the sample below just for fun).<\/p>\n<p>This post also should serve as an example to other field recordists around how <em>specifications do not a microphone make<\/em>. The <a title=\"Check out the H2 at B&amp;H Photo\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bhphotovideo.com\/c\/product\/480163-REG\/Zoom_H2_H2_Ultra_Portable_Digital_Audio.html\/BI\/5129\/KBID\/5631 \" target=\"_blank\">Zoom H2<\/a>, while handy and theoretically able to capture sound up to 20kHz, really muddies high-frequency audio content. In person, these cicada sounds were rhythmic, pulsing, and you could even hear each individual start and stop their rhythms. In the final rendered audio &#8211; sure to be made worse by conversion to MP3 for Internet posting &#8211; feels flat, inarticulate, and less interesting than what my ears heard. One just can&#8217;t expect excellent frequency response from a $200 device. Still, once again, <em>it&#8217;s what you have with you that counts<\/em>, so at least one comes away with something.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s worth noting that Samon has the H4n&#8217;s <a title=\"Check out the H4n freq chart on SamsonTech.com\" href=\"http:\/\/www.samsontech.com\/products\/productpage.cfm?prodID=1994\" target=\"_blank\">frequency response graph<\/a> on their website, but not the H2&#8217;s. (If the same capsules used in each unit, it&#8217;s interesting how a peaks above 5-8 KHz still doesn&#8217;t always translate into improved <em>fidelity<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<p>Respected wireless manufacturer <a title=\"I'm a huge Lectro fan - check 'em out!\" href=\"http:\/\/www.lectrosonics.com\" target=\"_blank\">Lectrosonics<\/a> tests the frequency characteristics of their hardware with what they call &#8220;The Dreaded Key Test.&#8221; This consists simply of jingling a keyring with a lot of keys in front of a mic, specifically to test the reproduction of high-frequency <a title=\"Read more about acoustic transients at Wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Transient_(acoustics)\" target=\"_blank\">transients<\/a>. I&#8217;d recommend that anyone evaluating a microphone do this test. If the recorded sounds are articulate and discrete, that&#8217;s a pretty darned good sign. Otherwise, this test will result in tones that are harsh, indistinct, and more like a blast of static. As many other folks will recommend: Rent gear you&#8217;re interested in before you buy it, if possible!<\/p>\n<p><object classid=\"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000\" width=\"100%\" height=\"81\" codebase=\"http:\/\/download.macromedia.com\/pub\/shockwave\/cabs\/flash\/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0\"><param name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\" \/><param name=\"src\" value=\"http:\/\/player.soundcloud.com\/player.swf?url=http%3A%2F%2Fsoundcloud.com%2Fnoisejockey%2Fcicadasinnz&amp;show_comments=true&amp;auto_play=false&amp;color=dd0000\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"100%\" height=\"81\" src=\"http:\/\/player.soundcloud.com\/player.swf?url=http%3A%2F%2Fsoundcloud.com%2Fnoisejockey%2Fcicadasinnz&amp;show_comments=true&amp;auto_play=false&amp;color=dd0000\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\"><\/embed><\/object> <span><a href=\"http:\/\/soundcloud.com\/noisejockey\/cicadasinnz\">New Zealand: Cicadas on the Queen Charlotte Track<\/a> by  <a href=\"http:\/\/soundcloud.com\/noisejockey\">noisejockey<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #999999;\">[Zoom H2 recorder]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve heard cicadas on three continents, and they all sound different. I remember in Thailand they sounded like a constant-tone fire or burglar alarm, the high-pitched ones you hear in modern office buildings. In New Zealand, they have more of an overlapping start-stop pattern with more distinct &#8220;crrrkk&#8221;-ing, rather than a constant drone. they&#8217;d only [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,63,7,134],"tags":[13,9,10,150,55,321,18,149],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/882"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=882"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1020,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/882\/revisions\/1020"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noisejockey.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}